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Handpump Data
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It has been estimated that between 20% and 70% of installed handpumps in Sub-Saharan Africa are not functioning.
Data collated by Peter Harvey, UNICEF Zambia, May 2007
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Estimated Rural Population (millions)1
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Estimated Rural Coverage1
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| Angola |
Dauda |
8.6
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40% |
30% |
UNICEF estimate |
| Benin |
S Adokpo |
3.7
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60% |
22% |
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| Burkina Faso |
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10.5
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44% |
25% |
UNICEFCountry Profiles |
| Cameroon |
J.Rihouey |
7.7
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41% |
25% |
Estimate J. Rihouey |
| DRC |
G. Kazad |
35.3
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29% |
67% |
approx. 60% use springs |
| Ethiopia |
B.Muluneh |
58.7
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11% |
35% |
DHS 2000/HP # calculated |
| Cote d'Ivoire |
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9.2
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74% |
65% |
UNICEFCountry Profiles |
| Guinea |
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5.5
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38% |
20% |
UNICEFCountry Profiles |
| Kenya |
P. Nduati |
19.6
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46% |
30% |
DHS 2003/Estimates |
| Liberia |
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1.7
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52% |
31% |
UNICEFCountry Profiles |
| Madagascar |
R.Herivelo |
12.5
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34% |
10% |
90% functioning rate includes other service types |
| Malawi |
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10.0
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62% |
40% |
MICS 2000 + 2006/WHO |
| Mali |
S.Sutton |
8.6
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35% |
34% |
Unicef summaries/Est. |
| Mozambique |
J.Narkevic |
12.6
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24% |
25% |
Nat. Water Directorate Data |
| Niger |
I. Sanoussi |
9.0
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36% |
35% |
Min. Hydraulics 2005 for # HP |
| Nigeria |
B.Aleobua |
65.3
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49% |
50% |
JMP and UNICEF sources/Est. |
| Sierra Leone |
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3.0
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46% |
65% |
Unicef summaries/Est./MICS2005 |
| Uganda |
S.Mutono |
22.0
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52% |
20% |
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| Zambia |
P. Harvey |
7.0
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36% |
32% |
MLGH estimate |
| Zimbabwe |
P.Morgan |
8.5
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74% |
30% |
UNICEF inventory/estimate |
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| Totals |
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319
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38% |
36% |
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1 = JMP 2004 (Joint Monitoring Program)
For the full set of data for these countries, click here.
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