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Study of Public and Private Borehole Drilling in Nigeria

UNICEF has been supporting the Federal Government of Nigeria in water supply and sanitation in the rural areas in all the 36 states of the country since 1999. Most of the water supply is through the provision of boreholes. UNICEF Nigeria commissioned the Study of Public and Private Borehole Drilling in Nigeria to evaluate the factors affecting the cost of drilling in the country and determine how to achieve more cost effective borehole provision.

Existing data and information on drilling practices in the country and elsewhere was reviewed and about 70 sector players were interviewed. Prices of boreholes were collected from several programmes and projects as well as state agencies and compared with a systematic framework for analysis of borehole costs. Data was collected in the four states of Kano, Lagos, Niger and Rivers.

The report found that there are up to 1,000 private sector drilling companies in Nigeria. Drillers have realised the benefits of small light duty rigs and are using them where appropriate. Of the sampled rigs, 30% are made in Nigeria. Manual drilling was found to be more cost effective than mechanised drilling where feasible. Unfortunately, contract packages tend to be small, discouraging long term investment in equipment. Boreholes are often drilled deeper than they need to be and there is a tendency to specify geophysics on all drilling sites even where it is not necessary. The capacity for proper supervision in terms of experienced personnel and equipment is limited at state level, and post construction monitoring is rarely undertaken.

Click here to find out more about the report.

 
 

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Posted by:
Danert Kerstin
17.11.2009
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