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Case study on the impact of manual drilling for the construction of sustainable water points in Chad

This case study examines the impact of professional manual drilling operations on the problem of increasing the rate of delivery of improved water supply in Chad.

In Chad considerable numbers of manual wells are being drilled for private wells, and some are even being undertaken through sub-contracts for conventional wells.

In the master plan of water supply and sanitation (2002) it was recognized that costly, mechanised drilling alone will not satisfy the water demand in all areas of the country. A decision was made, to actively promote manually drilled boreholes in those areas where such technology was appropriate to increase the coverage of improved drinking water supply in Chad. This promotional work has, with the support of UNICEF, been implemented through the Ministry of Fishing, Pastoral and Rural Hydraulics. A key part of this strategy has included development of the capacity of Small and Medium Enterprises (SME’s) to carry out such work and has further included a mechanism to monitor the quality of the works.

This case study shows that effective use of manual drilling in Chad can be highly significant in helping to attain the Millennium Development Goals in the water sector.

A potential barrier to success is the political instability of the country. To reach the water sector MDG’s established for Chad, it is important that donors and implementing organisations recognise and support manual drilling as a sustainable technological option.

 
 

Docu information
Posted by:
Danert Kerstin
02.03.2010
Documentation type:
partner publications
Publishers:
UNICEF, Practica Foundation and Enterprise Works/VITA
Published: 2009
Pages: 12
 
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